Single Channel Continuous Earth Monitoring System with Interlocking and Resistance Value Display

Model No.:  CEMS-1-RM-0223

Introduction:

It is a well-known fact that friction created by any means will generate “Static Charges”. These charges if not dissipated to earth will result in Static Charges accumulation and subsequent Electro Static Discharge. The ESD may cause Fire and Explosions.

Pharma & Chemical Units:

In Pharma & Chemical units, equipment such as Reactors, Centrifuges,Driers, Shifters, etc., are used continuously for 24 Hrs. in a day to manufacture different products. During the running of the above equipment, Static Charges are developed due to friction. All the equipment’s are to be earthed by means of earthing strips. Since equipment’s are running 24 hrs, the earth connections need to be healthy 24/7 to dissipate the Static Charges developed.

Read more
Constraints in Monitoring Earth Connections:

The duty of checking earth continuity of the equipment is normally assigned to the electrical department. Due to limited manpower in the department, monitoring earth connections on daily basis is not practicable. The Earth connections are usually checked once in 3 months or 6 months. Any loose contacts are defects in earth connections goes unnoticed during these intervals.

Why less than 10.0 Ohms threshold? As per IS/IEC 60079-0: 2017 &

IS/IEC 60079-11:2011 metallic items in good contact with the earth should have a resistance to it of less than 10.0 Ohms. Although a value of up to 1.0 M Ohms is acceptable for static dissipation values above 10.0 Ohms may give an early indication of developing problems (e.g. corrosion or loose connection).

Need for designing Continuous Earth Monitoring System

Mr. P.V.Vidyadhara Rao (Proprietor) is an ESD Trainer and Certified ESD Auditor. During the ESD Audits, he noticed a safety gap in equipment earth connection monitoring and envisaged a need for a continuous earth monitoring system to fill this safety gap. Based on his findings and recommendations our Technical Team has designed and developed a continuous earth monitoring system CEMS-1-RM-0223 to fill the gap and reduce workload on electrical personnel, and continuity in the safety through the production schedule.

A key function of equipment Earthing is to provide a controlled method to prevent the buildup of static electricity, thus reducing the risk of electrical Discharge in Potentially hazardous environments. The Electrical resistance from the equipment to Earth should be 10.0 Ohms Maximum. This electrical resistance values are to be maintained continuously as per IS: 7689.

The system CEMS-1-RM-0223 monitors resistance value to Earth and any fault will be indicated by a RED LED and Audio Signal. The system monitors equipment connected continuously. The system draws the attention of the personnel to take remedial action should a fault arise in equipment earthing. (Red LED light up and Aural Bip sound together)

CEMS-1-RM-0223 has provision to monitor Single equipment, and comes in a flame-proof enclosure. Equipment to earth loop is measured by intrinsically safe voltage & current. Wiring details given in Schematic Block Diagram.

 CEMS-1-RM-0223 is a Ex-Certified System as per

IS/IEC 60079-0 : 2017

IS/IEC 60079-11:2011

With Certificate No.:  KLPL/Ex/16-014X-Issue No. 01, Dated: 30/03/2023

FLP Unit at Hazardous Area

1. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS:

  1. Power Input: 230 V AC through wires 1 & 2, 3 Core 1.5 Sq.mm flexible Armored Cable As indicated in Block Diagram.
  2. Load: Approx. 4 Watts.
  • Wire 1 Red – 230 V AC
  • Wire 2 Black – 0 V Neutral   
  • Wire 3 used for electrical grounding.
  1. Cable Entries: As given in System Block Diagram.
  2. Operational Indications:
  • Earth loop check (less than 9.9 Ohms 10.0 mm Green LED ON. Fault greater than 10.0 Ohms 10.0 mm Red LED ON    and intermittent buzzer bips.
  • Earth loop resistance value display. Channel Wise by 2 ½ Digit 7 Segment Digital Display Blue Colour. Reads 20.0 Ohms. 19.99 Ohms Max and 1-.- for greater than 20.0 Ohms. Display tolerance +/-5% system built-in Resistance 0.4 Ohms. +/- 1 Digit ON least Significant Display.
  • Faulty channel audio indication by Buzzer.
Read more
  1. Intrinsically Safe Outputs:  1 Line to Equipment for Earth Loop Check and inputs 2 lines to Earth Pits.
  2. Enclosure: FLP (Zone-1)
  3. Mounting: Wall mounting by four M8 x 25 screws On extended fixtures.

Note: Earth monitoring clamp provided with 5.0 Mtrs. Cable intended to be clamped on to unloading metal container. Container will have its existing earthing clamp.

2. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS:

Main Console:  FLP Enclosure 220 x 220 mm, Window 100 x 50 mm glass Window. Flame proof and Weather proof as per IP 65. Aluminium Alloy LM Casting – 5.30 Kgs. (approx.) Approved Certified Item.

3. ENVIRONMENTAL: 

Operating Temperature Range: – 100 to 500 .

Material requirement for Installation of CEMS-1-RM-0223

  (Under your Scope)
  1.  1.5 Sq. mm Copper 3 core flexible Armored Cable for Connecting 230 volts main supply to FLP Unit in hazardous area (Process Plant) from Mains supply point, length as required.
  2.  1.5 Sq. mm 4 cores PVC Cable for connecting corresponding earth pits Or to verified earth plate. 

Your Scope of Work & Supply

  1. The Earth Pit resistance pertaining to equipment grounding is to be checked and maintained as low as possible.
  2. The equipment earthing is to be thoroughly checked and a report on existing resistance values of equipment to Earth Pit to be furnished to us prior to installation.
  3.  1.5 Sq.mm copper flexible 3 cores Armored is to be provided from Mains supply point.
  4. 1.5 Sq.mm 4 Cores PVC cable from FLP Unit to Earth Pits or verified earth plate point to be provided.
Read more

Caution Note:

Before carrying out any electrical welding works on connected Equipment structures and periferrals during maintenance activities.

Because CEMS-1-RM-0223 unit printed circuit remains connected to earth pit, even if power is switch OFF to unit, branched out welding currents flows through E. loop sensing lead through narrow printed cirucit strips to earth pit, it damges the printed circuit board.

To prevent above damage, remove the two 4 Sq.mm cable coming from earth pit to terminal block in junction box. Remove the two wires, tape the open ends and lay it in free space in junction box. Other earth loop check wires (1.5 Sq.mm wires) are also to be remvoed from their terminals and pulled out of respective glands and hold out side the junction box. Before putting back in service CEMS-1-RM-0223 restore all the 1.5 Sq.mm E. loop wires in their sequence and restore the earth pit wires.  

In reference to system block diagram connection, details for cable connections are as under. 

Hazardous Area : FLP Unit

Cable Entry-1: 1.5 Sq.mm 3 core copper flexible Armored cable.

1st Connection: Mains Supply Point,

  • Red wire: Live 230 Volts/AC through 2 Amp MCB
  • Black wire: Neutral – 0 Volts
  • Green wire: Ground connection inside the control panel

2nd Connection: FLP Unit End

  • Red wire: L.Terminal on Top PCB left 3 way (middle not used)
  • Black wire: N. Terminal on Top PCB left  male connector connected to ordinary sample wire.
  • Green wire: Earth connection on two way terminal block left side.
Instrument working 

Continuous Earth Monitoring System is designed to Monitor Earthing of Pharma product process equipment. Once installed the system checks single monitoring point.

In the event of equipment earthing fault (resistance more than 10 Ohms), the system detects it and indicates Red color LED along with Audio Signal. At the same time.

 

This data is provided for general information and material comparison. The potential user should perform tests to determine the product’s performance and suitability in the intended application. Final determination of the fitness of the product for any particular application is the responsibility of the buyer.

Single Channel Continuous Earth Monitoring System with Interlocking and Resistance Value Display

Model No.:  CEMS-1-RM-0223

Introduction:

It is a well-known fact that friction created by any means will generate “Static Charges”. These charges if not dissipated to earth will result in Static Charges accumulation and subsequent Electro Static Discharge. The ESD may cause Fire and Explosions.

Pharma & Chemical Units:

In Pharma & Chemical units, equipment such as Reactors, Centrifuges,Driers, Shifters, etc., are used continuously for 24 Hrs. in a day to manufacture different products. During the running of the above equipment, Static Charges are developed due to friction. All the equipment’s are to be earthed by means of earthing strips. Since equipment’s are running 24 hrs, the earth connections need to be healthy 24/7 to dissipate the Static Charges developed.

Read more
Constraints in Monitoring Earth Connections:

The duty of checking earth continuity of the equipment is normally assigned to the electrical department. Due to limited manpower in the department, monitoring earth connections on daily basis is not practicable. The Earth connections are usually checked once in 3 months or 6 months. Any loose contacts are defects in earth connections goes unnoticed during these intervals.

Why less than 10.0 Ohms threshold? As per IS/IEC 60079-0: 2017 &

IS/IEC 60079-11:2011 metallic items in good contact with the earth should have a resistance to it of less than 10.0 Ohms. Although a value of up to 1.0 M Ohms is acceptable for static dissipation values above 10.0 Ohms may give an early indication of developing problems (e.g. corrosion or loose connection).

Need for designing Continuous Earth Monitoring System

Mr. P.V.Vidyadhara Rao (Proprietor) is an ESD Trainer and Certified ESD Auditor. During the ESD Audits, he noticed a safety gap in equipment earth connection monitoring and envisaged a need for a continuous earth monitoring system to fill this safety gap. Based on his findings and recommendations our Technical Team has designed and developed a continuous earth monitoring system CEMS-1-RM-0223 to fill the gap and reduce workload on electrical personnel, and continuity in the safety through the production schedule.

A key function of equipment Earthing is to provide a controlled method to prevent the buildup of static electricity, thus reducing the risk of electrical Discharge in Potentially hazardous environments. The Electrical resistance from the equipment to Earth should be 10.0 Ohms Maximum. This electrical resistance values are to be maintained continuously as per IS: 7689.

The system CEMS-1-RM-0223 monitors resistance value to Earth and any fault will be indicated by a RED LED and Audio Signal. The system monitors equipment connected continuously. The system draws the attention of the personnel to take remedial action should a fault arise in equipment earthing. (Red LED light up and Aural Bip sound together)

CEMS-1-RM-0223 has provision to monitor Single equipment, and comes in a flame-proof enclosure. Equipment to earth loop is measured by intrinsically safe voltage & current. Wiring details given in Schematic Block Diagram.

 CEMS-1-RM-0223 is a Ex-Certified System as per

IS/IEC 60079-0 : 2017

IS/IEC 60079-11:2011

With Certificate No.:  KLPL/Ex/16-014X-Issue No. 01, Dated: 30/03/2023

FLP Unit at Hazardous Area

1. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS:

  1. Power Input: 230 V AC through wires 1 & 2, 3 Core 1.5 Sq.mm flexible Armored Cable As indicated in Block Diagram.
  2. Load: Approx. 4 Watts.
  • Wire 1 Red – 230 V AC
  • Wire 2 Black – 0 V Neutral   
  • Wire 3 used for electrical grounding.
  1. Cable Entries: As given in System Block Diagram.
  2. Operational Indications:
  • Earth loop check (less than 9.9 Ohms 10.0 mm Green LED ON. Fault greater than 10.0 Ohms 10.0 mm Red LED ON    and intermittent buzzer bips.
  • Earth loop resistance value display. Channel Wise by 2 ½ Digit 7 Segment Digital Display Blue Colour. Reads 20.0 Ohms. 19.99 Ohms Max and 1-.- for greater than 20.0 Ohms. Display tolerance +/-5% system built-in Resistance 0.4 Ohms. +/- 1 Digit ON least Significant Display.
  • Faulty channel audio indication by Buzzer.
Read more
  1. Intrinsically Safe Outputs:  1 Line to Equipment for Earth Loop Check and inputs 2 lines to Earth Pits.
  2. Enclosure: FLP (Zone-1)
  3. Mounting: Wall mounting by four M8 x 25 screws On extended fixtures.

Note: Earth monitoring clamp provided with 5.0 Mtrs. Cable intended to be clamped on to unloading metal container. Container will have its existing earthing clamp.

2. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS:

Main Console:  FLP Enclosure 220 x 220 mm, Window 100 x 50 mm glass Window. Flame proof and Weather proof as per IP 65. Aluminium Alloy LM Casting – 5.30 Kgs. (approx.) Approved Certified Item.

3. ENVIRONMENTAL: 

Operating Temperature Range: – 100 to 500 .

Caution Note:

Before carrying out any electrical welding works on connected Equipment structures and periferrals during maintenance activities.

Because CEMS-1-RM-0223 unit printed circuit remains connected to earth pit, even if power is switch OFF to unit, branched out welding currents flows through E. loop sensing lead through narrow printed cirucit strips to earth pit, it damges the printed circuit board.

To prevent above damage, remove the two 4 Sq.mm cable coming from earth pit to terminal block in junction box. Remove the two wires, tape the open ends and lay it in free space in junction box. Other earth loop check wires (1.5 Sq.mm wires) are also to be remvoed from their terminals and pulled out of respective glands and hold out side the junction box. Before putting back in service CEMS-1-RM-0223 restore all the 1.5 Sq.mm E. loop wires in their sequence and restore the earth pit wires.  

Read more

Start-end connections as follows.

1) Red 12 V DC. 

2) Black 0 V. 

3) Yellow Interlock Control 12 V.

4) Blue 0 V.

 

3. Middle position cable entry

230 Volts input. Use 1mm² 2 Core/3core PVC cable taking supply from main panel 

Electrical Specification: – 

  1. a) Power input 230Volts ±10% AC 50Hz 
  2. b) Burden less than 10 watts continuous duty. Fuse protected 

4.  Electrical Grounding: -E1-E2.

4 mm threaded hole provided on each side top extended strip. Use it for electrical grounding. 

5. Cable Entry-3

Pump Motor Control line 230 Volts Interlock control wires termination on 1 to 10 terminal blocks.

These control wires originate from built in contactor. This provides 230 V link connection for control points of respective pump motors.

The existing control feed wire (230 Volts) to be replaced with one of the wires from control points. 

FLP Unit (Hazardous Area): – 

Mechanical

  • The FLP unit is housed inside a two-door powder coat finished self-standing MS Cabinet. 
  • Location of installation:  On left side of solvent inlet pipe structure. 
  •  It is mounted on floor.

Measure and enter  

  • Height: – 1700 mm
  • Width: –370 mm
  • Length: –470 mm

Bottom door 

  • In side on left top a bracket is provided to keep clamp when not in use, the spiral cable can also be accommodated inside. 
  • Right side below top portion a bag hook is provided to place cabinet opening key. 
  • FLP unit is located in the upper part of cabinet with separate door indication LED. Window comes at eye level. 

Electrical

No. of cable entries on FLP unit:  3 Nos.

  1. cable entry-1 Bottom left side. ¾”20mm double compression metal gland to intake 4-core cable entering in to cabinet through one of the ¾” grommet on rear bottom side of cabinet. 
  2. Cable entry-2 bottom left side.8-6 size polyurethane spiral pipe clamp connection. Already done at factory using double compression metal gland.
  3. Earth pit wire connection. Cable entry-3 bottom right side. 1.5 mm² 2-core PVC cable 5-metre wire length is already connected through double compression metal gland. Other end of cable through. ¾” grommet by the side of armoured cable entry. 

This wire end is to be connected to earth pit connection point of G.I. strips. 

WARNING: Ensure that the electrical installation conforms with your local and national safety requirements. It must be connected to a suitably fused and protected electrical supply and a suitable electrical earth point.

In reference to system block diagram connection, details for cable connections are as under. 

Hazardous Area : FLP Unit

Cable Entry-1: 1.5 Sq.mm 3 core copper flexible Armored cable.

1st Connection: Mains Supply Point,

  • Red wire: Live 230 Volts/AC through 2 Amp MCB
  • Black wire: Neutral – 0 Volts
  • Green wire: Ground connection inside the control panel

2nd Connection: FLP Unit End

  • Red wire: L.Terminal on Top PCB left 3 way (middle not used)
  • Black wire: N. Terminal on Top PCB left  male connector connected to ordinary sample wire.
  • Green wire: Earth connection on two way terminal block left side.
Instrument working 

Continuous Earth Monitoring System is designed to Monitor Earthing of Pharma product process equipment. Once installed the system checks single monitoring point.

In the event of equipment earthing fault (resistance more than 10 Ohms), the system detects it and indicates Red color LED along with Audio Signal. At the same time.



Single Channel Continuous Earth Monitoring System with Interlocking and Resistance Value Display

Model No.: CEMS-1-RM-0223

Description

Introduction:

It is a well-known fact that friction created by any means will generate “Static Charges”. These charges if not dissipated to earth will result in Static Charges accumulation and subsequent Electro Static Discharge. The ESD may cause Fire and Explosions.

Pharma & Chemical Units:

In Pharma & Chemical units, equipment such as Reactors, Centrifuges,Driers, Shifters, etc., are used continuously for 24 Hrs. in a day to manufacture different products. During the running of the above equipment, Static Charges are developed due to friction. All the equipment’s are to be earthed by means of earthing strips. Since equipment’s are running 24 hrs, the earth connections need to be healthy 24/7 to dissipate the Static Charges developed.

Read more
Constraints in Monitoring Earth Connections:

The duty of checking earth continuity of the equipment is normally assigned to the electrical department. Due to limited manpower in the department, monitoring earth connections on daily basis is not practicable. The Earth connections are usually checked once in 3 months or 6 months. Any loose contacts are defects in earth connections goes unnoticed during these intervals.

Why less than 10.0 Ohms threshold? As per IS/IEC 60079-0: 2017 &

IS/IEC 60079-11:2011 metallic items in good contact with the earth should have a resistance to it of less than 10.0 Ohms. Although a value of up to 1.0 M Ohms is acceptable for static dissipation values above 10.0 Ohms may give an early indication of developing problems (e.g. corrosion or loose connection).

Need for designing Continuous Earth Monitoring System

Mr. P.V.Vidyadhara Rao (Proprietor) is an ESD Trainer and Certified ESD Auditor. During the ESD Audits, he noticed a safety gap in equipment earth connection monitoring and envisaged a need for a continuous earth monitoring system to fill this safety gap. Based on his findings and recommendations our Technical Team has designed and developed a continuous earth monitoring system CEMS-1-RM-0223 to fill the gap and reduce workload on electrical personnel, and continuity in the safety through the production schedule.

A key function of equipment Earthing is to provide a controlled method to prevent the buildup of static electricity, thus reducing the risk of electrical Discharge in Potentially hazardous environments. The Electrical resistance from the equipment to Earth should be 10.0 Ohms Maximum. This electrical resistance values are to be maintained continuously as per IS: 7689.

The system CEMS-1-RM-0223 monitors resistance value to Earth and any fault will be indicated by a RED LED and Audio Signal. The system monitors equipment connected continuously. The system draws the attention of the personnel to take remedial action should a fault arise in equipment earthing. (Red LED light up and Aural Bip sound together)

CEMS-1-RM-0223 has provision to monitor Single equipment, and comes in a flame-proof enclosure. Equipment to earth loop is measured by intrinsically safe voltage & current. Wiring details given in Schematic Block Diagram.

 CEMS-1-RM-0223 is a Ex-Certified System as per

IS/IEC 60079-0 : 2017

IS/IEC 60079-11:2011

With Certificate No.:  KLPL/Ex/16-014X-Issue No. 01, Dated: 30/03/2023

Technical Specifications

FLP Unit at Hazardous Area

1. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS:

  1. Power Input: 230 V AC through wires 1 & 2, 3 Core 1.5 Sq.mm flexible Armored Cable As indicated in Block Diagram.
  2. Load: Approx. 4 Watts.
  • Wire 1 Red – 230 V AC
  • Wire 2 Black – 0 V Neutral   
  • Wire 3 used for electrical grounding.
  1. Cable Entries: As given in System Block Diagram.
  2. Operational Indications:
Read more
  • Earth loop check (less than 9.9 Ohms 10.0 mm Green LED ON. Fault greater than 10.0 Ohms 10.0 mm Red LED ON    and intermittent buzzer bips.
  • Earth loop resistance value display. Channel Wise by 2 ½ Digit 7 Segment Digital Display Blue Colour. Reads 20.0 Ohms. 19.99 Ohms Max and 1-.- for greater than 20.0 Ohms. Display tolerance +/-5% system built-in Resistance 0.4 Ohms. +/- 1 Digit ON least Significant Display.
  • Faulty channel audio indication by Buzzer.

6. Intrinsically Safe Outputs:  1 Line to Equipment for Earth Loop Check and inputs 2 lines to Earth Pits.

7. Enclosure: FLP (Zone-1)

8. Mounting: Wall mounting by four M8 x 25 screws On extended fixtures.

Material Requirements

Material requirement for Installation of CEMS-1-RM-0223

  (Under your Scope)
  1.  1.5 Sq. mm Copper 3 core flexible Armored Cable for Connecting 230 volts main supply to FLP Unit in hazardous area (Process Plant) from Mains supply point, length as required.
  2.  1.5 Sq. mm 4 cores PVC Cable for connecting corresponding earth pits Or to verified earth plate. 

Your Scope of Work & Supply

  1. The Earth Pit resistance pertaining to equipment grounding is to be checked and maintained as low as possible.
Read more

2. The equipment earthing is to be thoroughly checked and a report on existing resistance values of equipment to Earth Pit to be furnished to us prior to installation.

3. 1.5 Sq.mm copper flexible 3 cores Armored is to be provided from Mains supply point.

4. 1.5 Sq.mm 4 Cores PVC cable from FLP Unit to Earth Pits or verified earth plate point to be provided.

Caution Note:

Before carrying out any electrical welding works on connected Equipment structures and periferrals during maintenance activities.

Because CEMS-1-RM-0223 unit printed circuit remains connected to earth pit, even if power is switch OFF to unit, branched out welding currents flows through E. loop sensing lead through narrow printed cirucit strips to earth pit, it damges the printed circuit board.

To prevent above damage, remove the two 4 Sq.mm cable coming from earth pit to terminal block in junction box. Remove the two wires, tape the open ends and lay it in free space in junction box. Other earth loop check wires (1.5 Sq.mm wires) are also to be remvoed from their terminals and pulled out of respective glands and hold out side the junction box. Before putting back in service CEMS-1-RM-0223 restore all the 1.5 Sq.mm E. loop wires in their sequence and restore the earth pit wires.  

Cable Connection Details

In reference to system block diagram connection, details for cable connections are as under. 

Hazardous Area : FLP Unit

Cable Entry-1: 1.5 Sq.mm 3 core copper flexible Armored cable.

1st Connection: Mains Supply Point,

  • Red wire: Live 230 Volts/AC through 2 Amp MCB
  • Black wire: Neutral – 0 Volts
  • Green wire: Ground connection inside the control panel
Read more

2nd Connection: FLP Unit End

  • Red wire: L.Terminal on Top PCB left 3 way (middle not used)
  • Black wire: N. Terminal on Top PCB left  male connector connected to ordinary sample wire.
  • Green wire: Earth connection on two way terminal block left side.
Instrument working 

Continuous Earth Monitoring System is designed to Monitor Earthing of Pharma product process equipment. Once installed the system checks single monitoring point.

In the event of equipment earthing fault (resistance more than 10 Ohms), the system detects it and indicates Red color LED along with Audio Signal. At the same time.